Flanders Raises Dutch Requirement for Newcomers: B1 Speaking Level Now Mandatory for Integration

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In a bold step to deepen integration and strengthen social cohesion, the Flemish Government has announced it will raise the required Dutch language speaking level for newcomers from A2 to B1 as part of its civic integration programme. The updated policy, unveiled by Flemish Integration Minister Hilde Crevits (CD&V), sets a new standard aimed at improving employment opportunities and community engagement among immigrants.
“Dutch is the key to our society,” said Crevits. “Whether it’s in school, at work, or simply participating in everyday life—language is the gateway. By raising the bar to B1 speaking level, we’re not just increasing expectations—we’re also offering the right support to make it achievable for all.”
The integration pathway in Flanders combines language instruction with courses in social orientation, job registration through employment agencies like VDAB and Actiris, and participation in community networking initiatives. While the B1 level will now be mandatory for speaking, other language skills such as reading and writing will remain at the A2 level.
Language as a Pathway to Employment and Inclusion
The shift reflects data showing a clear link between language proficiency and job outcomes. Employment rates after three years rise with language level: 41% for A1 learners, 50% for A2, and 56% for those reaching B1 or higher. The government hopes this change will lead to more stable job placements and smoother integration into Flemish society.
Minister Crevits also emphasized the diverse profiles of those entering the programme—ranging from low-skilled refugees to highly educated professionals. “Around 70% of newcomers have completed secondary or higher education. With the right approach, B1 is within reach,” she said.
More Practice, More Support, More Success
The revamped programme includes personalized intake interviews to tailor guidance, more real-life practice opportunities outside the classroom, and frequent follow-ups to reduce dropout rates. For those facing exceptional challenges that prevent them from reaching B1, alternative language practice pathways will be provided to keep their progress moving forward.
“We’re not leaving anyone behind,” said Crevits. “Even those unable to hit the B1 target will be encouraged to keep learning, through practical alternatives that build their Dutch skills in meaningful ways.”
This move reflects Flanders’ broader commitment to building an inclusive society where language is a tool for empowerment—not a barrier.

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